Where Oh Where Hides Peace, one of 24 Peace Paintings Indiana created in 2003, is a response to 9/11 and a continuation of the political themes found in the artist’s work since his days on Coenties Slip. This painting was first exhibited in Robert Indiana: Peace Paintings, at the Paul Kasmin Gallery, New York, April 21–May 29, 2004. It was also included in Robert Indiana, at the Galleria d'Arte Maggiore, Bologna, Italy, January 23–March 31, 2016.